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The Evolution of U.S. Vaccines: From Pioneering Breakthroughs to Modern Triumphs

Early Development of Vaccines in America Even in the earliest days of the United States, deadly diseases posed a major threat. Smallpox, in particular, ravaged indigenous populations and European colonists alike in the 17th and 18th centuries. However, the first breakthrough came in 1796, when English physician Edward Jenner developed the smallpox vaccine using cowpox. […]

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Tracking Submarines from Above: How Sonobuoy Help Localize Sound Sources at Sea

What is a Acoustic buoy? A acoustic buoy is an acoustic sensor device designed to detect underwater sound waves, including those made by submarines. Deployed from aircraft or ships for anti-submarine warfare (ASW), they are parachute-equipped float kits that descend slowly through the water column. Once in the water, acoustic buoys transmit detected audio data […]

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Hot Dogs and Sausages: Understanding the Differences in Types and Origins

Hot dogs and sausages can be classified broadly based on their ingredients and cooking methods. A hot dog is a cooked sausage that is served in a partially sliced bun or roll. Sausages, on the other hand, simply refer to forcemeat (a mixture of meat, fat, and seasonings) that is stuffed into an edible casing, […]

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Floriculture: The Cultivation and Marketing of Flower Crops

History and Origin of flower farming flower farming, or flower farming, has been practiced for thousands of years by cultures around the world. However, it wasn’t until the 18th century that commercial flower farming began emerging in Europe. Wealthy European aristocrats started cultivating exotic blooms in orangeries and greenhouses. Dutch growers became pioneers in manipulating […]

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What Are Collagen Fillers and How Do They Work?

They are dermal fillers that are injected under the skin to reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. Made from stabilized hyaluronic acid or collagen, these fillers work by filling out the skin to smooth away signs of aging. Let’s take a deeper look at how collagen fillers work and the procedures involved. The […]

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Water Turbine: An Efficient Technology for Converting Water Flow into Electricity

Water turbines are mechanical devices that convert kinetic energy from moving water into mechanical energy for the purpose of electricity generation. The flowing water drives a turbine, which spins a shaft connected to an electrical generator to produce electricity. There are several types of these turbines, such as impulse turbines and reaction turbines depending on […]

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Tram Systems: An Environmentally Friendly Mode of Public Transportation

Trams, also known as streetcars or trolley cars, have been providing public transportation in cities around the world for over 150 years. One of the earliest tram systems began operating in Germany in 1865, using horse-drawn carriages to transport passengers along rail tracks laid in city streets. Electric trams soon replaced the horse-drawn vehicles, with […]

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Drone in a Box: Bringing Commercial Drones to the Masses

The Rise of Commercial Drones Over the past decade, drone technology has made tremendous advancements and become increasingly accessible to businesses and enthusiasts. Once solely utilized by militaries, drones are now commonly used for a variety of commercial applications like aerial photography, videography, inspection of infrastructure and more. However, one barrier that has prevented wider […]

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Open source CRM software Explores Benefits for Businesses

An open source Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system refers to software that is available for free or at very low cost. Unlike proprietary or commercial CRM software, the code is open and editable which allows developers and users to change or enhance features as needed. Notable open source CRM platforms include SugarCRM, Odoo, vTiger and […]

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Humira Biosimilar Market will grow at highest pace owing to increasing healthcare expenditure

The Humira biosimilar market is growing rapidly as biologics have revolutionized treatment paradigms for various chronic diseases. Humira is a biologic drug developed by AbbVie and is used to treat autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn’s disease, etc. Being expensive, biosimilars provide a cost-effective alternative to the originator biologic. Biosimilars have a similar quality, safety […]